Varus stress test - The varus stress test may be performed during X-ray (varus stress radiographs), to objectively measure the difference in lateral joint gapping between sides; the amount of lateral knee gapping increases with each additional injury to a PLC structure (LCL= 2.7mm, + PLT = 3.5mm, + PFL = 4mm).

 
The valgus stress test is performed with the hip abducted and the knee at 30° of flexion. This test is performed to measure the amount of joint-line opening of the medial compartment which could indicate an MCL complex injury; also, to look for potential rotation of the tibia on the distal femur. ... Varus stress testing. The varus stress test is …. Blackbox app

The valgus stress test of the knee assesses for medial knee injury. If there is laxity with the knee slightly flexed, but not with the knee fully extended, t...Immediate swelling and bruising usually indicates significant trauma and may require X-Ray to rule out tibial plateau fractures, bone bruises or an MRI to investigate the integrity of the ligaments. Go into your objective examination with a working hypothesis. Use your physical examination to identify dysfunction and special tests to prove or ... Varus Stress Test may give False Positive result. Femur rolls externally if not supported. Slight knee flexion may allow for laxity. Stabilize ipsilateral ankle to isolate knee. Sit on edge of table. Patient's ankle rests on examiner's upper knee. VI. Interpretation: Positive Test implies Instability.Test ép khép/vẹo trong (Varus stress test): Ép vẹo trong ở tư thế gối duỗi và gấp 30 độ; Dương tính: Lỏng lẻo (hở mép khớp) và đau. Chỉ ở góc gập gối 30 độ: LCL; Ở góc 0° and 30°: kết hợp LCL và ACL và/hoặc PCL; Độ nhạy thấp (25% trong một nghiên cứu).This video outlines the valgus and varus tests of the elbow to assess the MCL (ulnar collateral) and LCL (radial collateral) respectively. The examiner passively places the patient’s elbow in slight flexion (approx. 20-30 degrees), and stabilizes the distal arm with one hand. With the other hand, the examiner displaces the distal forearm ... Jan 1, 2017 · How to Perform. Flex the knee to 30 degrees. Grasping the medial aspect of the knee with one hand and the ankle with the other, apply a varus (laterally directed) force to the medial aspect of the knee. In today's video I demonstrate how to perform the varus stress test for the elbow. Here we are looking for instability or pain of the radial collateral liga...0:00 / 0:58. The Varus Stress Test is used to assess the integrity of the LCL or lateral collateral ligament of the knee. This is a key test to perform when …The adapted pivot shift test is the second way to evaluate the lateral stabilizing structures. The forearm is supinated and the elbow is moved from flexion to extension. The difference is that we now apply a varus stress. In a positive test, the joint will open and the radial head can be seen to translate posteriorly.Jan 7, 2016 · This study was conducted to determine how anesthesia affects the varus and valgus stress tests after TKA. A consecutive series of 26 patients undergoing staged bilateral TKA was evaluated. Varus and valgus laxity of the knee with the TKA implant was measured a few days before the contralateral TKA without anesthesia and again …The varus stress test is performed with the patient supine and the leg over the side of the examining table with the knee flexed to 30 degrees 1 . A varus stress is applied to the knee through the foot/ankle, while the examiner’s fingers palpate for the amount of lateral joint line opening. Due to ...Varus Stress Test. Purpose: To determine the presence of a lateral collateral ligament tear of the elbow. Performing the Test: The affected elbow is placed in approximately 20 degrees of flexion with the humerus in full medial rotation while palpating the lateral joint line. The therapist then applies a varus force to the elbow.May 15, 2018 · Varus stress test. Posterolateral Rotary Instability test also known as pivot shift test assesses integrity of the lateral ulnar collateral ligament, part of the lateral ligamentous complex performed by having the patient lie supine with the shoulder overhead and externally rotated and the elbowFeb 19, 2555 BE ... Valgus Stress Test (of the knee) · Flex the involved knee to 30° · Support the medial ankle with one hand · Apply a valgus force (lateral t...The patient can be supine, seated or standing. The elbow is held in sight flexion at 20° with one of the examiners arms on medial side of the elbow. The other arm holds the wrist and applies a varus stress to the joint. A positive test. Pain or laxity on the affected arm compared to the contralateral limb.Valgus and varus stress tests are a series of movements to check for ligament injuries in your knee or elbow. They can diagnose sprains or tears of the collateral ligaments …Varus Stress Test: Lateral collateral ligament injury (Joint line tenderness may also indicate meniscal tear) As per the valgus test above but a varus stress is applied, and the upper …You might laugh about putting “stress free” and “airport” in the same sentence, but it really can be done. You can plan your trip so that your time in the airport is as stress free...Apr 7, 2020 · The Varus Stress Test is used to assess the integrity of the LCL or lateral collateral ligament of the knee. This is a key test to perform when assessing for... In today’s fast-paced world, stress has become an inevitable part of our lives. From work pressures to personal challenges, the demands placed upon us can leave us feeling overwhel...Valgus en varus stresstest 20 graden. From Jeroen Alessie January 24th, 2021. 0 likes 0 1506 plays 1506 0 comments 0 ...ONLINE COURSES: https://study.physiotutors.comGET OUR ASSESSMENT BOOK ︎ ︎ http://bit.ly/GETPT ︎ ︎OUR APPS: 📱 iPhone/iPad: https://apple.co/35vt8Vx🤖 Andro...Valgus and varus stress tests are a series of movements to check for ligament injuries in your knee or elbow. They can diagnose sprains or tears of the collateral ligaments that support your joints. Learn how they work, when you need them, and what to expect from Cleveland Clinic. May 24, 2022 · Valgus and Varus test of the knee can be graded by the following 1: Grade I: The joint space opening is within 2 mm of the contralateral side. Grade II: The joint space opens 3–5 mm more than the contralateral side in 20 degrees of knee flexion and less than 2 mm more than the normal knee in full extension. Grade III: The joint space opens 5 ...Valgus Stress Test. - See: - Medial Collateral Ligament: - Varus Stress Test: - Primary vs Secondary Restraints: - seationing of MCL results in marked valgus instability; - isolated sectioning of ACL, PCL, LCL, or posterolateral structures does not cause large increases in valgus angulation; - cutting of MCL + PCL results in more instability ...Dec 1, 2017 · The varus stress test at 20° to 30° of knee flexion helps to diagnose posterolateral instability of the knee. When the LCL is intact, no increase in varus gapping is seen with the knee is at 20° to 30° of flexion. When other structural injuries to the popliteus tendon or PFL are combined, increased varus gapping may be observed. ...Demonstration of the varus and valgus stress tests used in the examination of the knee joint.The Talar Tilt test, also known as the inversion stress test or varus stress test, assesses for instability of the lateral ankle ligaments* Sit the patient on a chair; With one hand, passively dorsiflex the ankle to stabilise the talar joint in the anterior-posterior direction; With the other hand, grasps the calcaneus and invert the footThere are multiple special tests that help assist in diagnosis of a posterolateral corner injury. The first test we will review is the varus stress test. With the patient in supine position, the knee should be evaluated in both 0 degrees of extension and 30 degrees of extension (4). Providers will add a varus stress to the knee and compare for ...In today’s fast-paced and hectic world, stress has become a common issue that many people struggle with. Fortunately, there are various tools and techniques available to help allev...ONLINE COURSES: https://study.physiotutors.comGET OUR ASSESSMENT BOOK ︎ ︎ http://bit.ly/GETPT ︎ ︎OUR APPS: 📱 iPhone/iPad: https://apple.co/35vt8Vx🤖 Andro...Varus Stress Test. Purpose: To determine the presence of a lateral collateral ligament tear of the elbow. Performing the Test: The affected elbow is placed in approximately 20 degrees of flexion with the humerus in full medial rotation while palpating the lateral joint line. The therapist then applies a varus force to the elbow. The posterior drawer test, posterior sag sign, and Dial test at both 30° and 90° were negative. The subject had a non-mechanical but painful McMurry's test for the lateral meniscus, but this was confounded by the presence of varus stress at the knee that occurs with this test. A summary of the pertinent examination findings can be found in ...Jan 3, 2018 · This video shows you how to perform the varus stress test when assessing for a lateral collateral ligament injury (LCL). Jun 5, 2022 · performed with the hip flexed 45°, knee flexed 80°, and foot ER 15°. a combined posterior drawer and ER force is applied to the knee to assess for an increase in posterolateral translation (lateral tibia externally rotates relative to lateral femoral condyle) Reversed pivot shift test. with the knee positioned at 90°, ER and valgus forces ... Gravity-assisted varus stress test: Open in a separate window. The milking maneuver tests the AMCL; it is performed with the shoulder externally rotated and the elbow flexed beyond 90°. A valgus force is applied by pulling the patient’s thumb while the examiner’s other hand stabilizes the elbow and palpates the medial joint line.Whether you’re planning your first Holland America cruise trip or your tenth, these tips can help make it a stress-free adventure. From planning your itinerary to packing the right...Radial (lateral) collateral ligament: Place varus stress on the elbow; Make note of pain with valgus or varus stress as well as of laxity felt on exam. Don’t forget to compare to the asymptomatic side! Valgus stress on the elbow: ... Finkelstein’s test for DeQuervain’s tenosynovitis. Thumb is held in patient’s palm;Apr 7, 2020 · The Varus Stress Test is used to assess the integrity of the LCL or lateral collateral ligament of the knee. This is a key test to perform when assessing for... Figure 5: Varus stress test. The knee is slightly flexed and a lateral force is applied to the knee and a medial force on the ankle. A thorough neurovascular exam should be performed to evaluate for injury to the common peroneal nerve when an LCL injury is suspected. The elbow varus stress test is used to evaluate the lateral collateral or radial collateral ligament complex, proximal radius fractures and terrible triad in...Explore the Wrist: Valgus and Varus Stress Test learning module on F.A. Davis PT Collection. F.A. Davis PT Collection is a subscription-based resource from McGraw Hill that features trusted medical content from the best minds in medicine.Test ép khép/vẹo trong (Varus stress test): Ép vẹo trong ở tư thế gối duỗi và gấp 30 độ; Dương tính: Lỏng lẻo (hở mép khớp) và đau. Chỉ ở góc gập gối 30 độ: LCL; Ở góc 0° and 30°: kết hợp LCL và ACL và/hoặc PCL; Độ nhạy thấp (25% trong một nghiên cứu).Varus / Valgus test ... Flex the patient's knee to 15–30º. Grasp at both ends of the tibia and exert a varus or valgus force on the knee. The varus test assesses ...The Valgus Stress Test for LCL injuries has hardly been evaluated regarding its diagnostic accuracy. So, little is known about the validity of this test. Only one study by Harilainen et al. (1987) evaluated the varus stress test and found rather poor diagnostic accuracy. posterior drawer test. patient lies supine with affected arm overhead; forearm is supinated and the examiner's index finger is placed under the radial head and the thumb over it. ... Varus stress, chair rise, lateral pivot shift. Treatment. Nonoperative. acute reduction followed by immobilization at 90° flexion for 5-7 days . indications ...Varus Stress Test of the Knee: Genu Varum (aka bow-leggedness, bandiness, bandy-leg, and tibia vara), is a physical deformity marked by (outward) bowing of the lower leg in relation to the thigh, giving the appearance of an archer’s bow. Usually medial angulation of both femur and tibia is involved. Reliability and validity: Sensitivity: 25%. Specificity: not reported. Varus stress testing was performed in 20° of flexion, and testing in... Sensitivity: 25% . The reliability of this test in extension is 68% and in 30° flexion only 56%. The test is fairly... If the varus stress test is positive ... The Talar Tilt test, also known as the inversion stress test or varus stress test, assesses for instability of the lateral ankle ligaments* Sit the patient on a chair; With one hand, passively dorsiflex the ankle to stabilise the talar joint in the anterior-posterior direction; With the other hand, grasps the calcaneus and invert the footJul 31, 2023 · In a subacute setting, the gravity-assisted varus stress test is an option, where the patient flexes and extends their elbow at 90 degrees of shoulder abduction, allowing gravity to apply the varus stress. This technique has shown to be the most sensitive and specific in diagnosing varus posteromedial rotatory instability.Radial (lateral) collateral ligament: Place varus stress on the elbow; Make note of pain with valgus or varus stress as well as of laxity felt on exam. Don’t forget to compare to the asymptomatic side! Valgus stress on the elbow: ... Finkelstein’s test for DeQuervain’s tenosynovitis. Thumb is held in patient’s palm;Jan 1, 2017 · Varus Stress Test. January 1st, 2017 . Bookmark . Share View Topic Outline. Overview. Test For; Lateral collateral ligament tears. How to Perform ; Flex the knee to 30 degrees. Grasping the medial aspect of the knee with one hand and the ankle with the other, apply a varus (laterally directed) force to the medial aspect of the knee.For more videos visit https://examinationvideos.comThis video is a part of our online CE and CPD courses available below:• United States and Canada: …The mechanism of injury may be a direct blow to the medial aspect of the knee, or other varus stress. There is usually acute onset of lateral knee pain and cessation of activities. Signs: There is tenderness over the lateral collateral ligament (at the lateral joint line). There is swelling of the knee. Instability or pain on varus stress test.Feb 19, 2012 · Procedure Steps. Supine testing. Drop the leg off the table and flex the knee to 30°. Put fingers over the lateral joint line. Grab the ankle/foot and apply a varus stress to the knee (using the medial knee against the outside of the table as a fulcrum and pushing the ankle lateral to medial). Compare to the opposite, unaffected side. Test to examine for varus. This video shows an example of varus, multiple ligaments may be involved.Learn how to perform and interpret the Varus Stress Test, a key test to assess the integrity of the LCL or lateral collateral ligament of the …Sep 1, 2003 · To perform the varus stress test, the physician places one hand at the medial aspect of the patient's knee and the other hand at the lateral aspect of the distal fibula. Learn how to perform and interpret the Varus Stress Test, a key test to assess the integrity of the LCL or lateral collateral ligament of the …Jan 1, 2017 · How to Perform. Flex the knee to 30 degrees. Grasping the medial aspect of the knee with one hand and the ankle with the other, apply a varus (laterally directed) force to the medial aspect of the knee. Method 1: Gently press just medial of the patella, then move the hand in an ascending motion. Then press firmly on the lateral aspect of the knee. Commonly, no fluid will be appreciated. A medial aspect that 'bulges' out after lateral pressure (positive "bulge sign") is consistent with a moderate amount of fluid. Money problems will stress anyone. However, your budget shouldn’t be adding to the stress. It should be removing it. If your budget plan is causing you more stress than it’s reliev...The therapist then applies a varus force to the elbow. This test is considered positive if the patient experiences pain or excessive laxity is noted and compared to the contralateral side. [1] The test can be repeated in varying degrees of elbow flexion, but generally it is positioned between 5 and 30 degrees. [2]Jun 16, 2023 · orthopaedic tests Jun 16, 2023. Elbow Varus Stress test is a physical examination technique used to assess the integrity of the lateral collateral ligament (LCL) in the elbow joint. The LCL is a ligament on the outer side of the elbow joint that provides stability to the joint during varus stress (a force that pushes the elbow inward). May 20, 2022 · Varus Stress Test: Studies show that this is the most useful test to assess LCL injury. The test is performed with the examiner's hand stabilizing the femur (monitoring the lateral joint line) while placing a varus force on the ankle. The test is first performed at 30 degrees. the gravity-assisted stress view can be performed lateral decubitus or sitting, depending on the patient 2; when performing the gravity-assisted stress view, it is still important to position the patient as if you were doing a horizontal beam mortise view to ensure there is a clear visualization of the mortise joint; References - - Incoming Links …Varus Stress Test of the Knee: Genu Varum (aka bow-leggedness, bandiness, bandy-leg, and tibia vara), is a physical deformity marked by (outward) bowing of the lower leg in relation to the thigh, giving the appearance of an archer’s bow. Usually medial angulation of both femur and tibia is involved. Als Varusstresstest bezeichnet man eine klinische Funktionsprüfung, welche die Stabilität des Kniegelenks gegenüber einem Varusstress testet.Oct 4, 2010 · Lateral collateral ligament assessment (varus stress test) The lateral collateral ligament (LCL) assessment involves the application of a varus force to assess the integrity of the LCL of the knee joint. The instructions below are for examining the right knee, use the opposite hands if assessing the left knee. 1. 0:00 / 0:58. The Varus Stress Test is used to assess the integrity of the LCL or lateral collateral ligament of the knee. This is a key test to perform when …Learn how to perform and interpret the Varus Stress Test, a key test to assess the integrity of the LCL or lateral collateral ligament of the knee. This test can detect posterolateral instability and ligament injuries of the knee. In today’s fast-paced and hectic world, stress has become a common issue that many people struggle with. Fortunately, there are various tools and techniques available to help allev...Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of isolated anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) insufficiency on the radiographic varus stress test, and to provide reference data for the increase in lateral compartment opening under varus stress for a combined ACL and PLC injury. Methods: Ten cadaveric lower extremities were fixed to a jig in 20° …Jan 30, 2008 · Dan Smith, DO performs the varus stress test on a patient as part of a full knee examination. Apr 3, 2563 BE ... shape), they are both stabilized by collateral ligaments. In order to test the lateral ulnar collateral ligament, you are performing the varus ...Whether you’re planning your first Holland America cruise trip or your tenth, these tips can help make it a stress-free adventure. From planning your itinerary to packing the right...Varus stress test. Posterolateral Rotary Instability test also known as pivot shift test assesses integrity of the lateral ulnar collateral ligament, part of the lateral ligamentous complex performed by having the patient lie supine with the shoulder overhead and externally rotated and the elbow in supination and fully extended, then flexing the elbowPerforming the Test. Provide an inversion stress by pushing the calcaneus and talus inward while pushing the lower leg laterally. Repeat with the ankle plantar flexed. Positive Test. When the talus tilts excessively on the injured side more than the uninjured side. Pain can also be associated on the injured side.Passive elbow extension, pronation, wrist flexion (Mill's Test) Resisted wrist extension with radial deviation (Cozen's Test) Resisted middle finger extension (Maudley's Test) Ligamentous Tests: Varus Stress Test; Valgus Stress Test; Moving Valgus Stress Test; Neurodynamic Tests: Median nerve bias: Upper Limb Neurodynamic Test 1Varus Stress test (Lateral Stress test) 검사방법. 환자의자세. supine postion. 무릎굽힘 0도. 환자는 검사대에 편안하게 눕습니다. 무릎은 완전히 펴고 한손으로 발목을 고정하고 다른 한손으로 무릎 내측쪽으로 무릎 뒤를 감싸서 잡습니다. 발목은 안쪽으로 무릎은 가쪽으로 ... Gravity-assisted varus stress test: Open in a separate window. The milking maneuver tests the AMCL; it is performed with the shoulder externally rotated and the elbow flexed beyond 90°. A valgus force is applied by pulling the patient’s thumb while the examiner’s other hand stabilizes the elbow and palpates the medial joint line.Jul 31, 2023 · In a subacute setting, the gravity-assisted varus stress test is an option, where the patient flexes and extends their elbow at 90 degrees of shoulder abduction, allowing gravity to apply the varus stress. This technique has shown to be the most sensitive and specific in diagnosing varus posteromedial rotatory instability. Varus Stress Test - ElbowJul 6, 2023 · The Talar Tilt test, also known as the inversion stress test or varus stress test, assesses for instability of the lateral ankle ligaments* Sit the patient on a chair; With one hand, passively dorsiflex the ankle to stabilise the talar joint in the anterior-posterior direction; With the other hand, grasps the calcaneus and invert the footThe valgus stress test is performed with the hip abducted and the knee at 30° of flexion. This test is performed to measure the amount of joint-line opening of the medial compartment which could indicate an MCL complex injury; also, to look for potential rotation of the tibia on the distal femur. ... Varus stress testing. The varus stress test is …Feb 7, 2024 · Varus Stress Test. - See: - Valgus Stress Test: - Lateral Collateral Ligament: - Torn Collateral Tested in Flexion: - when tested in flexion which relaxes posterior capsule, same ligamentous laxity will result in a much greater degree of instability; - at 30 deg flexion, the cruciates are in their most relaxed state, and pathologic laxity ...

• Lateral knee pain with varus stress test • Laxity with varus stress test • Tenderness over LCL reproduces familiar pain • Weight-bearing and non–weight-bearing concentric and eccentric exercises should be implemented within 4 to 6 weeks, 2 to 3 times per week for 6 to 10 months, to increase thigh muscle strength and functional performance after ACL …. Free baccarat game

varus stress test

Varus Stress test (Lateral Stress test) 검사방법. 환자의자세. supine postion. 무릎굽힘 0도. 환자는 검사대에 편안하게 눕습니다. 무릎은 완전히 펴고 한손으로 발목을 고정하고 다른 한손으로 무릎 내측쪽으로 무릎 뒤를 감싸서 잡습니다. 발목은 안쪽으로 무릎은 가쪽으로 ... Cooking can be a joyous and fulfilling activity, but it can also be stressful and time-consuming. Fortunately, there are products available that can make your cooking experience ea...Internal rotation + varus stress = lateral meniscus. External rotation + valgus stress = medial meniscus. The test is positive if there is reproduction of pain, locking or clicking which may indicate a compromised meniscus. Evidence. Studies looking at diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity and specificity have demonstrated varied values.Varus Stress Test Purpose: To assess the integrity of the LCL. Test Position: Supine. Performing the Test: The patient's leg should be relaxed for this test. The examiner …This test can be performed with the patient sitting or standing [1]. The therapist abducts the patient's shoulder to 90 degrees. The therapist grasps the distal forearm with one hand and stabilizes the elbow with the other. The examiner then maximally flexes the elbow and places a valgus stress to the elbow while externally rotating the shoulder.Aug 16, 2022 · The varus stress test is slightly more difficult to perform than the valgus test because the table begins to get in the way of performing the test correctly. The patient's thigh is placed slightly more away from the table and one hand is placed with the thumb stabilising the lower extremity and the fingers or thumb placed directly over the ...Valgus Stress Test for the wrist is an orthopedic test used to help diagnose injury to the ulnar collateral ligament of the wrist as well as other lateral so...The Valgus Stress Test for LCL injuries has hardly been evaluated regarding its diagnostic accuracy. So, little is known about the validity of this test. Only one study by Harilainen et al. (1987) evaluated the varus stress test and found rather poor diagnostic accuracy. Varus Stress test (Lateral Stress test) 검사방법. 환자의자세. supine postion. 무릎굽힘 0도. 환자는 검사대에 편안하게 눕습니다. 무릎은 완전히 펴고 한손으로 발목을 고정하고 다른 한손으로 무릎 내측쪽으로 무릎 뒤를 감싸서 잡습니다. 발목은 안쪽으로 무릎은 가쪽으로 ... The Valgus Stress Test for LCL injuries has hardly been evaluated regarding its diagnostic accuracy. So, little is known about the validity of this test. Only one study by Harilainen et al. (1987) evaluated the varus stress test and found rather poor diagnostic accuracy. Oct 28, 2011 · The standard stress tests include valgus (abduction) and varus (adduction) tests; additionally, Cabot manoeuvre is a commonly used stress test. Valgus (Abduction) stress test and Varus (Adduction) stress test are among the most known and used knee tests. The key point in performing these tests is taking care not to perform them carelessly. If you feel you're always stressed or get stressed out easily, you might be dealing with chronic stress or burnout. Or it could be one of these 19 reasons. If you’re constantly str...Valgus stress test voor laterale collaterale ligament letsels. De Valgus Stress Test voor LCL-letsels is nauwelijks geëvalueerd op zijn diagnostische nauwkeurigheid. Er is dus weinig bekend over de geldigheid van deze test. Slechts één studie van Harilainen et al. (1987) evalueerden de varus-stresstest en vonden een vrij geringe ... The Talar Tilt test, also known as the inversion stress test or varus stress test, assesses for instability of the lateral ankle ligaments* Sit the patient on a chair; With one hand, passively dorsiflex the ankle to stabilise the talar joint in the anterior-posterior direction; With the other hand, grasps the calcaneus and invert the footNov 1, 2020 · Varus stress test. The varus stress test is a crucial component to accurate physical diagnosis of posterolateral corner injury. Varus testing with the knee in full extension and at 30° of flexion has been documented by several studies to aid in diagnosis of isolated LCL injury versus additional PCL injury.In today’s fast-paced and hectic world, stress has become a common issue that many people struggle with. Fortunately, there are various tools and techniques available to help allev...Varus Stress Test. Purpose: To determine the presence of a lateral collateral ligament tear of the elbow. Performing the Test: The affected elbow is placed in approximately 20 degrees of flexion with the humerus in full medial rotation while palpating the lateral joint line. The therapist then applies a varus force to the elbow.Special Tests: Knee Ligament Tests - https://brookbushinstitute.com/courses/special-tests-knee-ligament-tests?utm_source=YT&utm_medium=Video&utm_campaign=val....

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